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COMMUNIQUE
OF THE
APCC - SPC
ROUNDTABLE MEETING ON COCONUT

That
the following Pacific Island countries and territories: Federated
States of Micronesia, Fiji, Kiribati, Papua New Guinea , Samoa,
Solomon Islands, Tonga, Tuvalu , Vanuatu, and Wallis and Futuna
plus the private sector (32 enterprises, NGOs and womens’
groups from 10 countries), International and Regional Bodies (including
APCC, FAO, ITC, IFAP, SPC, SOPAC), research organizations (including,
ACIAR, CIRAD and Bioversity International) have met for two days
(17-18th June) in Nadi, Fiji and discussed the state of the art
of coconut processing and market prospects for coconut from the
Pacific Islands.
The delegates unanimously agreed that coconut has a unique potential
to contribute to sustainable and healthy rural livelihoods throughout
the Pacific Islands, and can provide an engine for growth in Pacific
Islands economies.
The meeting further agreed that:
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In view of the fact that coconuts are by far the most important
agriculture crop in the Pacific Islands and represent a vital
element for the food security, nutrition and economic wellbeing
of our peoples, the Coconut Sector must be included in the national
priority agenda. The coconut sector warrants greater investment
by national governments, private sector and donors.
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Coconuts because of their multipurpose and multifunctional roles,
adaptation to salinity and climate extremes, have a major role
to play in national food security and climate change adaptation
strategies.
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Biofuel
produced from coconuts in traditional Pacific Island farming
systems has amongst the lowest greenhouse gas footprint of all
biofuels, and needs to be more actively developed and promoted
in the Pacific Islands, especially on outer islands, and for
power generation and in shipping.
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Improved and more sanitary methods for processing and drying
of copra need to be promoted and adopted.
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There is an urgent need for national coconut surveys; coconut
replanting with appropriate genetic materials including especially
superior local selections; and coupled with effective utilization
of senile palms.
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An adaptive research and development program is needed to support
the development of new and improved value added coconut products
and markets, including VCO, tender coconut water, coconut milk,
coconut flour, coconut sugar, coconut vinegar, coconut shell
charcoal, timber, biofuels, biochar, coir products, and farming
systems.
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Model, integrated commercially-operated coconut processing centres,
farming systems and tender coconut water processing facilities
should be established, through public-private sector partnerships,
in strategic locations including at least one in each of the
main regions of the Pacific Islands: Melanesia, Micronesia and
Polynesia.
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Replication of successful coconut businesses be undertaken through
partnerships between communities, NGOs and private secto
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APCC, SPC and CROP agencies in collaboration with Pacific Island
governments and territories, the private sector, international
donor community and other stakeholders to develop the potential
of coconut, including through training programs, information
sharing and promotion of coconut smallholder associations.
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